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www.florid.org
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Voodoo Vodoun, also called voodoo, hoodoo, originated in Africa and is mostly practiced in the Caribbean country of Haiti and Santo-Domingo. The foundations of vodou are the West African religions from Guinea (Ivory Coast) mixed with west Indian magic, carried to Haiti by African slaves bought from Africa. The word "vodoun" comes from vodu, meaning "with spirit" in the Fon language of Dahomey, now part of Nigeria.
Voodoo
means communicate with the spirits isn’t that what most religions try to
unsuccessfully achieve? It is said in the
Voodoo or Hoodoo, Santeria, Macumbe, Palo? To understand why these religions have so much in common we must go back to how they came about, at one time all the blacks that came to America were brought to Haiti, taken from the area on the map found at the beginning of this site, they were packed like sardines in so called nigger boat, and actually made the whole trip from Africa to the new world standing up, food and water was thrown from a large grill above, ( and we'll leave the idea of going to the bathroom to your imagination! )for a period of at least a hundred years (even more) the main slave trade market was at Port-au-Prince, all blacks were dropped there under the classification of Bossales (rough slave) very few managed to escape upon arrival! From the market they were sold to the colons who brought them to plantations where they were beaten into submission, A small group became the slave masters, males who earned the trust of their master and were in charge of breaking down the new arrivals, the strong ones were sent to the fields and a selected few were used as breeders, the weak ones trained as house slaves, most of the female slaves worked around the main house and were only sent to the fields on harvesting time. They were used for sexual pleasure and for breeding, but as soon as she delivered a baby the baby was sold to another plantation. After a period that ranged from 3 months to a year, slaves were brought back in the market of the bossales where they were sold again before they went to their finale destination, when slaves were sold, one of the slave masters was sold along with the group to keep it inline when they arrived at their destination. It took several years before a slave became a slave master. Some slaves while staying in Haiti were taught voodoo, after they were sold and reached their final destination in order to create a unity, the religion was reorganized and renamed. Different kind of voodoo? Yes, just like Christians includes Catholics, Protestants, Baptist, Jehova witnesses, etc, voodoo has several rites easily recognized by the difference in dancing and the beat of drums. Different rites of voodoo are, (many close to extinction) in Haiti; Cataroulo, Congo, Ewe, Guinea, Ibo, Limba, Macaya, Nago, Petro, Rada, in the Dominican Republique; Guinea, Dahomey, Yoruba, in Cuba; Santeria, Brujeria, Yoruba, in south America; Palo, Macumbe, in Africa: Aizo, Amine, Ashante, Bariba, Cangale, Caplaou, Congo, Ewe, Fon, Fila-Fila, Gua, Ibo, Loko, Miba, Nago, Oli, Quita, Samba, Sinigal, Unlo, Yoruba, ( and much more!!!) defined sometimes as the worship of the Orishas. Voodoo, Hoodoo in Miami, New Oleans, Georgia, U.S.A.
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